Evolution in isolation : the search for an island syndrome in plants
AUTHOR : Burns, Kevin C., 1970-
CALL NO : QK938.I84 B967e 2019
IMPRINT : Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, c2019
Oceanic islands are storehouses for unique creatures. Zoologists have long been fascinated by island animals because they break all the rules. Speedy, nervous, little birds repeatedly evolve to become plump, tame and flightless on islands. Equally strange and wonderful plants have evolved on islands. However, plants are very poorly understood relative to animals. Do plants repeatedly evolve similar patterns in dispersal ability, size and defence on islands? This volume answers this question for the first time using a modern quantitative approach. It not only reviews the literature on differences in defence, loss of dispersal, changes in size, alterations to breeding systems and the loss of fire adaptations, but also brings new data into focus to fill gaps in current understanding. By firmly establishing what is currently known about repeated patterns in the evolution of island plants, this book provides a roadmap for future research.
- Newly collected data are used to fill gaps in the published literature on how evolution shapes plants on isolated islands.
- Written to attract readers with a wide range of experience and expertise, quantitative analyses are presented in self-contained boxes, which are set apart from the main text and can be skimmed by less experienced readers in favour of verbal discussion in the text.
- By establishing a rigorous, quantitative approach to the island syndrome in plants, this book will help propel the topic into the scientific limelight by filling a key gap in our understanding of the natural world.